Description
of Hell
Islam teaches that Hell is a real
place prepared by God for those who do not believe in Him, rebel against His
laws, and reject His messengers. Hell is an actual place, not a mere state of
mind or a spiritual entity. The horrors, pain, anguish, and punishment are all
real, but different in nature than their earthly counterparts. Hell is the
ultimate humiliation and loss, and nothing is worse than it:
“Our Lord! Surely, whom You admit to
the Fire, indeed You have disgraced him, and never will the wrongdoers find any
helpers.” (Quran 3:192)
“Know they not that whoever opposes
God and His Messenger (Muhammad SAWS), certainly for him will be the Fire of
Hell to abide therein? That is the extreme disgrace.” (Quran 9:63)
The
Names of Hell
Hell Fire has different names in
Islamic texts. Each name gives a separate description. Some of its names are:
Jaheem – fire - because of its blazing fire.
Jahannam - Hell - because of the depth of its pit.
Ladthaa - blazing fire - because of its flames.
Sa’eer - blazing flame - because it is kindled and ignited.
Saqar - because of the intensity of its heat.
Hatamah - broken pieces or debris - because it breaks and crushes
everything that is thrown into it.
Haawiyah - chasm or abyss - because the one who is thrown into it is
thrown from top to bottom
Paradise
and Hell Presently Exist and are Eternal
Hell exists at the present time and
will continue to exist forever. It will never die down, and its inhabitants
will remain in it forever. No one will come out of Hell except sinful believers
who believed in the Oneness of God in this life and believed in the specific
prophet sent to them (before the coming of Muhammad SAWS). The polytheists and
unbelievers will reside in it forever. This belief has been held from classical
times and is based on clear verses of the Quran and confirmed reports from the
Prophet of Islam SAWS. The Quran speaks of Hell in the past tense and states
that it has already been created:
“And fear the Fire which is prepared
for the disbelievers.” (Quran 3:131)
The Prophet of Islam SAWS said:
“When any of you dies, he is shown
his position (in the Hereafter) morning and evening. If he is one of the people
of Paradise, he is shown the place of the people of Paradise. If he is one of
the people of Hell, he is shown the place of people of Hell. He is told, ‘this
is your position, until God resurrects you on the Day of Resurrection.” (Saheeh
Al-Bukhari, Saheeh Muslim)
In another report, the Prophet SAWS
said:
“Surely, the soul of a believer is a
bird hanging on the trees of Paradise, until God returns it to his body on the
Day of Resurrection.” (Muwatta of Malik)
These texts make it clear that Hell
and Paradise exist, and that souls may enter them before the Day of
Resurrection. Speaking of Hell’s eternity, God says:
“They will long to leave the Fire,
but never will they leave there from; and theirs will be a lasting torment.”
(Quran 5:37)
“…And they will never leave of the
Fire.” (Quran 2:167)
“Surely, those who disbelieve and
did wrong; God will not forgive them, nor will He guide them to any way except
the way of Hell, to dwell therein forever.” (Quran 4:168-169)
“Surely, God has cursed the
disbelievers, and has prepared for them a flaming Fire wherein they will abide
for ever.” (Quran 33:64)
“And whosoever disobeys God and His
Messenger, then surely, for him is the fire of Hell, he shall dwell therein
forever.” (Quran 72:23)
The
Keepers of Hell
Mighty and stern angels stand over
Hell who never disobey God. They do precisely as ordered. God says:
“O you who believe, save yourselves
and your families from a Fire whose fuel is men and stones over which are
(appointed) angels, stern and severe, who flinch not (from executing) the commands
they receive from God, but do (precisely what) they are commanded.” (Quran
66:6)
They are nineteen keepers of Hell as
God says:
“Soon I will cast him into Hell
Fire. And what will explain to you what is Hellfire? Nothing does it allow to
endure, and nothing does it leave alone! Darkening and changing the color of
man! Over it are nineteen (angels as keepers of Hell).” (Quran 74:26-30)
One should not think that the
inhabitants of Hell will be able to overcome the keepers of Hell because there
are just nineteen of them. Everyone of them has the strength to subdue all
humanity by himself. These angels are called the Guards of Hell by God in the
Quran:
“And those in the Fire will say to
the Guards of Hell, ‘Call upon your Lord to lighten for us the torment for a
day!’” (Quran 40:49)
The name of the chief angel guarding
over Hell is Malik, as mentioned in the Quran:
“Surely, the disbelievers will be in
the torment of Hell to abide therein forever. (The torment) will not be
lightened for them, and they will be plunged into destruction with deep
regrets, sorrows and in despair therein. We wronged them not, but they were the
wrongdoers. And they will cry: ‘O Malik! Let your Lord make an end of us’ He
will say: ‘Surely, you shall abide forever.’ Indeed We have brought the truth
to you, but most of you have a hatred for the truth” (Quran 43:74-78)
It’s
Location
There is no exact mention from the
Quran or the sayings of Prophet Muhammad SAWS which pinpoint the location of
Hell. No one knows its exact place except God. Due to some linguistic evidence
and context of certain hadeeth, some scholars have stated that Hell is in the
heavens, yet others say it is in the lower earth.
Its
Size
Hell is huge and immensely deep. We
know this through several ways.
First, innumerable people will enter
Hell, each, as described in a hadeeth, with the molar teeth as large as Uhud (a
mountain in Medina)[1]
The distance between the shoulders of its inhabitants has also been described
as being equivalent to three days of walking.[2]
Hell will house all the unbelievers and sinners from the beginning of time and
there will still be room for more. God says:
“On the Day when We will say to
Hell: ‘Are you filled?’ It will say, ‘Are there any more (to come)?’” (Quran
50:30)
The Fire of Hell is likened to a
mill that grinds thousands and thousands of tons of grain and then waits for
more to come.
Second, a stone thrown from the top
of Hell will take a very long time to reach the bottom. One of the companions
of the Prophet SAWS, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, describes
how they were sitting with the Prophet SAWS and heard the sound of something
falling. The Prophet SAWS inquired if they knew what it was. When they expressed
their lack of knowledge, he said:
“That was a stone thrown into Hell
seventy years ago and it is yet in the way (the other side) of Hell until now.”[3]
Another report states:
“If a stone as big as seven pregnant
camels was thrown from the edge of Hell, it would fly through it for seventy
years, and yet it would not reach the bottom.”[4]
Third, a great many angels will
bring Hell on the Day of Resurrection. God speaks of it:
“And Hell will be brought near that
Day…” (Quran 89:23)
The Prophet SAWS said:
“Hell will be brought forth that Day
by means of seventy thousand ropes, each of which will be held by seventy
thousand angels.”[5]
Fourth, another report that
indicates the vast size of Hell is that the sun and moon will be rolled up in
Hell on the Day of Resurrection.[6]
Its
Levels
Hell has various levels of heat and
punishment, each is reserved according to the extent of their disbelief and
sins of those being punished. God says:
“Surely, the hypocrites will be in
the lowest depths (grade) of the Fire.” (Quran 4:145)
The lower the level of Hell, the
greater is the intensity of heat. Since the hypocrites will suffer the worst
punishment, so will they be in the lowest part of Hell.
God refers to the levels of Hell in
the Quran:
“For all will be (ranked) by degrees
according to what they did.” (Quran 6:132)
“Is one who seeks the good pleasure
of God then like the one who draws on himself the wrath of God? His abode is
Hell – and worst, indeed, is that destination! They are in varying grades with
God, and God is All-Seer of what they do.” (Quran 3:162-163)
The
Gates of Hell
God speaks of seven Gates of Hell in
the Quran:
“And surely, Hell is the promised
place for them all. It has seven gates, for each of these gates is a class of
sinners assigned.” (Quran 15:43-44)
Each gate has an allotted share of
the damned who will enter through it. Each will enter according to his deeds
and assigned a level of Hell accordingly. When the unbelievers are brought to
Hell, its gates will open, they will enter it, and stay in it forever:
“And those who disbelieved will be
driven to Hell in groups until, when they reach it, its gates are opened and
its keepers will say, ‘Did there not come to you messengers from yourselves,
reciting to you the verses of your Lord and warning you of the meeting of this
Day of yours?’ They will say, ‘Yes, but the word (meaning the decree) of
punishment has come into effect upon the disbelievers.’” (Quran 39:71)
They will be told after admission:
“Enter the gates of Hell to abide
eternally therein, and wretched is the residence of the arrogant.” (Quran 39:72)
The gates will be shut and there
will be no hope of escape as God says:
“But those who reject Our signs,
they are the companions of the left hand. On them will be Fire vaulted over
(meaning the gates will be locked).[7]” (Quran 90:19-20)
Furthermore, God says in the Quran:
“Woe to every scorner and mocker,
who collects wealth and (continuously) counts it. He thinks that his wealth
will make him immortal. No! He will surely be thrown into the Crusher. And what
can make you know what is the Crushers? It is the fire of God, (eternally)
fueled, Which mounts directed at the hearts. Indeed, it (Hellfire) will be closed
down upon them in extended columns.” (Quran 104:1-9)
The gates of Hell are also closed
before the Day of Judgment. The Prophet of Islam SAWS spoke of them closing in
the month of Ramadan.[8]
Its
Fuel
Stones and stubborn unbelievers make
the fuel of Hell as God says:
“O you who have believed, protect
yourselves and your families from a Fire whose fuel is people and stones...”
(Quran 66:6)
“…then fear the Fire, whose fuel is
men and stones, prepared for the disbelievers.” (Quran 2:24)
Another source of fuel for Hell will
be the pagan gods that were worshipped besides God:
“Indeed, you (disbelievers) and what
you worship other than God are the firewood of Hell. You will be coming to
(enter) it. Had these (false deities) been (actual) gods, they would not have
come to it, but all are eternal therein.” (Quran 21:98-99)
The
Clothing of its Inhabitants
God tells us that the dress of the
people of Hell will be garments of fire tailored for them:
“…But those who disbelieved will
have cut out for them garments of fire. Poured upon their heads will be
scalding water.” (Quran 22:19)
“And you will see the criminals that
Day bound together in shackles, their garments of liquid pitch (melted copper)
and their faces covered by the Fire.” (Quran 14:49-50)
Footnotes:
[1] Saheeh Muslim
[2] Saheeh Muslim
[3] Mishkat
[4] Sahih al-Jami’
[5] Saheeh Muslim
[6] Tahawi in Mushkal al-Aathaar,
Bazzar, Baihaqi, and others.
[7] Based on the explanation of Ibn
Abbas (‘Tafsir Ibn Kathir’).
[8] Tirmidhi.
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The intense heat, food, and drink of
the people of Hell is described in Islamic religious sources.
Its
Heat
God says:
“And the companions of the left –
what are the companions of the left? (They will be) in scorching fire and
scalding water and a shade of black smoke, neither cool nor beneficial.” (Quran
56:41-44)
Everything people use to cool down
in this world – air, water, shade – will be useless in Hell. The air of Hell
will be hot wind and the water will be boiling. The shade will not be
comforting or cooling, the shade in Hell will be the shadow of black smoke as
mentioned in the verse:
“And shadow of black smoke.” (Quran
56:43)
In another passage, God says:
“But he whose balance (of good
deeds) will be light, will have his home in a (bottomless) pit. And what will
explain to you what this is? (It is) a Fire blazing fiercely.” (Quran 101:8-11)
God describes how the shade of
Hell’s smoke will rise above the Fire. The smoke that rises from Hell will be
divided into three columns. Its shade will neither cool nor offer any
protection from the raging Fire. The flying sparks will be like huge castles
similar to string of marching yellow camels:
“Proceed to a shadow (of smoke)
having three columns (but having) no cool shade and availing not against the
flame. Indeed, it throws sparks (as huge) as a fortress, as if they were yellow
camels (marching swiftly).” (Quran 77:30-33)
The Fire consumes everything,
leaving nothing untouched. It burns skin reaching all the way to the bones,
melting the contents of the stomach, leaping up to the hearts, and exposing the
vital organs. God speaks of the intensity and affect of the Fire:
“I will drive him into Hellfire. And
what can make you know what is Hellfire? It lets nothing remain and leaves
nothing (unburned), altering the skins.” (Quran 74:26-29)
The Prophet of Islam SAWS said:
“Fire as we know it is one
seventieth part of the Fire of Hell. Someone said, ‘O Messenger of God, it is
enough as it is!’ He said, ‘It is as if sixty-nine equal portions were added to
fire as we know it.’” (Saheeh Al-Bukhari)
The Fire never extinguishes:
“So taste you (the results of your
evil deeds). No increase shall We give you except in torment.” (Quran 78:30)
“…Whenever it abates, We shall
increase for them the fierceness of the Fire.” (Quran 17:97)
The torment will never be reduced
and the unbelievers will not have any break:
“…Their torment shall not be
lightened nor shall they be helped.” (Quran 2:86)
The
Food of its Inhabitants
The food of the people of Hell is
described in the Quran. God says:
“No food will there be for them
except from a bitter, thorny plant which neither nourishes nor avails against
hunger.” (Quran 88:6-7)
The food will neither nourish nor
taste good. It will only serve as a punishment to the people of Hell. In other
passages, God describes the tree of zaqqum, a special food of Hell. Zaqqum
is a repulsive tree, its roots go deep into the bottom of Hell, its branches
stretching all over. Its ugly fruit is like the heads of the devils. He says:
“Indeed, the tree of zaqqum
is food for the sinful, like murky oil, it boils within bellies, like the
boiling of scalding water.” (Quran 44:43-46)
“Is that (Paradise) better as
hospitality or the tree of zaqqum? Indeed, We have made it a torment for
the wrongdoers. Indeed, it is a tree issuing from the bottom of the Hellfire,
its emerging fruit as if it was heads of the devils. And, indeed, they will eat
from it and fill with it their bellies. Then, indeed, they will have after it a
mixture of scalding water. Then, indeed, their return will be to the Hellfire.”
(Quran 37:62-68)
“Then indeed you, O those astray
(who are) deniers, will be eating from trees of zaqqum and filling with it your
bellies, and drinking on top of it from scalding water, and will drink as the
drinking of thirsty camels. That is their hospitality on the Day of
Recompense.” (Quran 56:51-56)
People of Hell will get so hungry
that they will eat from the obnoxious tree of zaqqum. When they will fill their
bellies with it, it will start to churn like boiling oil causing immense
suffering. At that point they will rush to drink extremely hot water. They will
drink it like thirsty camels, yet it will never quench their thirst. Rather
their internals will be torn. God says:
“…They will be given to drink
boiling water, so that it cuts up their bowels (to pieces).” (Quran 47:15)
The thorny bushes and zaqqum will
choke them and stick in their throats because of their foulness:
“Surely, with us are fetters (to
bind them) and a ranging Fire (to burn them), and a food that chokes and a
penalty grievous.” (Quran 73:12-13)
The Prophet of Islam SAWS said:
“If a drop from zaqqum were to land
in this world, the people of earth and all their means of sustenance would rot.
So how must it be for one who must eat it?” (Tirmidhi)
Another food served to the people of
Hell will be festering pus that oozes out of their skin. It is the “juice” of
the people of Hell. God says:
“So no friend has he here this Day,
nor has he any food except filth from the washing of wounds which none do eat
but those in sin.” (Quran 69:35-37)
“This – so let them taste it – is
scalding water and (foul) purulence. And other (punishments) of its type (in
various) kinds.” (Quran 38:57-58)
Lastly, some sinners will be fed
fire from Hell as a punishment. God says:
“Indeed, those who devour the
property of orphans unjustly are only consuming into their bellies fire.”
(Quran 4:10)
“Indeed, they who conceal what God
has sent down of the Book and exchange it for a small price – those consume not
into their bellies except the Fire.” (Quran 2:174)
Its
Drink
God tells in the Quran about the
drink of people of Hell:
“They will be given to drink boiling
water, so that it cuts up their bowels (to pieces).” (Quran 47:15)
“…And if they call for relief, they
will be relieved with water like murky oil, which scalds (their) faces.
Wretched is the drink, and evil is the resting place.” (Quran 18:29)
“Before him is Hell, and he will be
given a drink of purulent water. He will gulp it but will hardly (be able to)
swallow it. And death will come to him from everywhere, but he is not to die.
And before him is a massive punishment.” (Quran 14:16-17)
“A boiling fluid and fluid dark,
murky, intensely cold.” (Quran 38:57)
The types of drink people of Hell
will get to drink are as follows:
· Extremely
hot water as God says:
“They will go around between it and
scalding water, heated (to the utmost degree).” (Quran 55:44)
“They will be given drink from a
boiling spring.” (Quran 88:5)
· Flowing
pus from the flesh and skin of an unbeliever. The Prophet SAWS said:
“Anyone who drinks intoxicants will
be made to drink the mud of khabal. They asked, ‘O Messenger of God,
what is the mud of khabal?’ He said, ‘The sweat of the people of Hell’
or the ‘juice of the people of Hell.’” (Saheeh Muslim)
· A
drink like boiling oil described by the Prophet SAWS as:
“It is like boiling oil, when it is
brought near a person’s face, the skin of the face falls off into it.” (Musnad
Ahmad, Tirmidhi)
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The intensity of the fire of Hell
will be such that people will be willing to give up their dearest possessions
to escape it:
“Indeed, those who disbelieve and
die while they are disbelievers – never would the (whole) capacity of the earth
in gold be accepted from one of them if he would (seek to) ransom himself with
it. For those there will be a painful punishment, and they will have no
helpers.” (Quran 3:91)
The Prophet of Islam SAWS said:
“One of the people of Hell who found
most pleasure in the life of this world will be brought forth on the Day of
Resurrection and will be dipped into the Fire of Hell. Then he will be asked,
‘O son of Adam, have you ever seen anything good?’ Have you ever enjoyed any
pleasure?’ He will say, ‘No, by God, O Lord.”[1]
Few moments in Hell and the person
will forget all the good times they had. The Prophet of Islam SAWS informs us:
“On the Day of Resurrection, God
will ask the one whose punishment in the Fire is lightest, ‘If you had
whatsoever you wanted on earth, would you give it to save yourself?’ He will
say, ‘Yes.’ God will say, ‘I wanted less than that from you when you were still
in the loins of Adam, I asked you not to associate anything in worship with Me,
but you insisted on associating others in worship with Me.’”[2]
The horror and intensity of the Fire
is enough to make a man lose his mind. He would be willing to give up
everything he holds dear to saved from it, but he never will be. God says:
“The criminal will wish that he
could be ransomed from the punishment of that Day by his children, and his wife
and his brother, and his nearest kindred who shelter him, and all – all that is
on earth – so it could save him. No! Indeed, it is the Flame (of Hell),
plucking out (his being) tight to the skull!” (Quran 70:11-16)
The punishments of Hell will vary in
degree. The torment of some levels of Hell will be greater than others. People
will be put in a level according to their deeds. The Prophet of Islam SAWS
said:
“There are some whom the Fire will
reach their ankles, others up to their knees, others up to their waists, and
yet others up to their necks.”[3]
He spoke of the lightest punishment
in Hell:
“The person who will receive the
least punishment among the people of Hell on the Day Resurrection will be a
man, a smoldering ember will be placed under the arch of his foot. His brains
will boil because of it.”[4]
This person will think no one else
is being punished more severely than himself, even though he will be the one
receiving the lightest punishment.[5]
Many verses of the Quran speak of
various levels of punishment for the people of Hell:
“The hypocrites will be in the
lowest depths of the Fire.” (Quran 4:145)
“and on the Day that Judgment will
be established (it will be said to the angels): Cast the people of Pharaoh into
the severest penalty!” (Quran 40:46)
The Fire kindled by God will burn
the skin of the people of Hell. The skin is the largest organ of the body and
the site of sensation where the pain of burning is felt. God will replace the
burnt skin with a new one to be burnt again, and this will keep on repeating:
“Indeed, those who disbelieve in Our
verses – We will drive them into a Fire. Every time their skins are roasted
through We will replace them with other skins so they may taste the punishment.
Indeed, God is ever Exalted in Might and Wise.” (Quran 4:56)
Another punishment of Hell is
melting. When super-heated water will be poured on their heads, it will melt
away the internals:
“…poured upon their heads will be
scalding water by which is melted that within their bellies and (their) skins.”
(Quran 22:19-20)
Prophet Muhammad SAWS said:
“Super-heated water will be poured
onto their heads and will dissolve through it until it cuts up their innards,
expelling them; until it comes out of their feet, and everything is melted.
Then they will be restored as they were.”[6]
One of the ways God will humiliate
the sinful in Hell is by gathering them on Judgment Day on their faces, blind,
deaf, and dumb.
“and We will gather them on the Day
of Resurrection (fallen) on their faces – blind, dumb and deaf. Their refuge is
Hell; every time it subsides We increase them in blazing fire.” (Quran 17:97)
“And brings an evil deed — such will
be flung down on their faces into the Fire, (and it will be said), ‘Are you
recompensed for anything but what you used to do?’” (Quran 27:90)
“The Fire will burn their faces and
they will grin therein, their lips displaced.” (Quran 23:104)
“The Day their faces will be turned
over in the Fire, they will say, ‘How we wish we had obeyed God and obeyed the
Messenger.’” (Quran 33:66)
Another painful punishment of
unbelievers will be getting dragged on their faces into Hell. God says:
“Indeed, the criminals are in error
and madness. The Day they are dragged into the Fire on their faces (it will be
said), ‘Taste the touch of Hell.’” (Quran 54:47-48)
They will be dragged on their faces
while they are tied in chains and fettered:
“Those who deny the Book (the Quran)
and that with which We sent Our messengers – they are going to know, when the
shackles are around their necks and the chains; they will be dragged in boiling
water; then in the Fire they will be filled (with flame).” (Quran 40:70-72)
Footnotes:
[1] Saheeh Muslim
[2] Saheeh Al-Bukhari
[3] Saheeh Muslim
[4] Saheeh Al-Bukhari
[5] Saheeh Muslim
[6] Tirmidhi
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God will blacken the faces of the
people of Hell:
“On the Day (some) faces will turn
white and (some) faces will turn black. As for those whose faces turn black.
(to them it will be said), ‘Did you reject faith after your belief? Then taste
the punishment for what you used to reject.’” (Quran 3:106)
Their faces will be such as if the
night has covered them:
“But they who have earned (blame
for) evil doings – the recompense of an evil deed is its equivalent, and
humiliation will cover them. They will have from God no protector. It will be
as if their faces are covered with pieces of the night – so dark (are they). Those
are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally.” (Quran
10:27)
The Fire will surround the
unbeliever on all sides just as sins surrounded him like a sheet wound around
his body:
“Theirs will be a bed of Fire and
over them coverings (of Fire)…” (Quran 7:41)
“On the Day when the torment (of
Hell) will cover them from above them and from underneath their feet.” (Quran
29:55)
“…and surely Hell will surround the
unbelievers…” (Quran 9:49)
The Fire of Hell will leap up to the
hearts. The Fire will penetrate their super-sized bodies and reach the
innermost depths:
“No! He will surely be thrown into
the Crusher. And what can make you know what is the Crushers? It is the fire of
God, (eternally) fueled, which mounts directed at the hearts.” (Quran 104:4-7)
The Fire will split the entrails as
mentioned by the Prophet SAWS:
“A man will be brought on the Day of
Resurrection and thrown into the Fire. Then his entrails will be spilled out
into the Fire and he will be forced to walk around and around like a donkey in
a treadmill. The people of Hell will gather around him and say, ‘O so-and-so,
what is wrong with you? Did you not enjoin us to do good and forbid us to do
wrong?’ He will say, ‘I used to order you to do good, but I did not do it and I
used to forbid you to do evil, but I used to do it myself.’ Then he will walk
around and around like a donkey in a treadmill.”[1]
God has described the chains, yokes,
and fetters of Hell. They will be tied up with chains and dragged with yokes on
their necks:
“for the rejecters We have prepared
iron chains, yokes, and a blazing Fire.” (Quran 76:4)
“With Us are fetters (to bind them),
and a Fire (to burn them), and a food that chokes, and a penalty grievous.”
(Quran 73:12-13)
“We will put yokes on the necks of
the unbelievers. It would only be requital for their evil deeds.” (Quran 34:33)
“when yokes will be put round their
necks and the chains, they will be dragged along.” (Quran 40:71)
“(The stern command will say): seize
him and bind him, and burn him in the blazing Fire, further, make him march in
a chain, whereof the length is seventy cubits.” (Quran 69:30-32)
The pagan gods and all other deities
that were worshipped besides God who people thought will be their intercessors
with God and bringing them closer to Him will be thrown into Hell with them.
This will be to humiliate and demonstrate that these false gods have no power,
“Indeed, you (disbelievers), and
that which you worship other than God,[2] are but fuel for Hell. Verily, you
will enter it. Had these (false deities) been (actual) gods, they would not
have entered there, but all will eternally abide therein.” (Quran 21:98-99)
When the unbeliever will see Hell,
he will be filled with remorse, but it will not be of any benefit:
“And they will feel regret when they
see the punishment; and they will be judged in justice, and they will not be
wronged.” (Quran 10:54)
The unbeliever will pray for his
death when they sense its heat,
“And when they are thrown into a
narrow place therein bound in chains, they will cry out thereupon for
destruction. (They will be told), ‘Do not cry this Day for one destruction but
cry for much destruction.’” (Quran 25:13-14)
Their screams will get louder and
they will call onto God hoping He will take them out of Hell:
“And they will cry out therein, ‘Our
Lord, remove us; we will do righteousness – other than what we were doing!’”
(Quran 35:37)
They will realize theirs sins and
the error of stubborn disbelief:
“And they will say, ‘If only we had
been listening or reasoning, we would not be among the companions of the
Blaze.’ And they will admit their sin, so (it is) alienation for the companions
of the Blaze.” (Quran 67:10-11)
Their prayers will be rejected:
“They will say, ‘Our Lord, our
wretchedness overcame us, and we were a people astray. Our Lord, remove us from
it, and if we were to return (to evil), we would indeed be wrongdoers.’ He will
say, ‘Remain despised therein and do not speak to Me.’” (Quran 23:106-108)
After that, they will call the
keepers of Hell asking them to intercede to God on their behalf for reduction
in torment:
“And those in the Fire will say to
the keepers of Hell, ‘Supplicate your Lord to lighten for us a day from the
punishment.’ They will say, ‘Did there not come to you your messengers with
clear proofs?’ They will say, ‘Yes.’ They will reply, ‘Then supplicate
(yourselves), but the supplication of the disbelievers is not except in
error.’” (Quran 40:49-50)
Their will even plead for their own
destruction to relieve themselves of the pain:
“And they will call, ‘O Malik, let
your Lord put an end to us!’ He will say, ‘Indeed, you will remain.’” (Quran
43:77)
They will be told the punishment
will never be reduced, it is eternal:
“Then be patient or impatient – it
is all the same for you. You are only being recompensed for what you used to
do.’” (Quran 52:16)
They will weep for a long time:
“So let them laugh a little and then
weep much as recompense for what they used to earn.” (Quran 9:82)
They will weep until no tears are
left, then that they will weep blood, which will leave its traces as described
by the Prophet SAWS:
“The people of Hell will be made to
weep, and they will weep until they have no tears left. Then they will weep
blood until they have, as it were, channels in their faces, if ships were put
in them, they would float.”[3]
As you have seen, the descriptions
of Hell in the Islamic scripture are clear and graphic, as are the descriptions
of the people who deserve their fate therein. Such is the clarity that any
person who believes in Judgment Day and the eternal destinies of the Hereafter
must be motivated to at least try not to be of the people thrown inside. The
best, and really only, way of avoiding this fate is to seriously search into
the true religion God has mandated for humanity. A person should never follow a
religion merely because it was that which he was “born into”, nor should they
take religion to be a new age fashion. Rather, they should look into the truth
about this world and the life to come, and be sure that they have prepared for
that judgment from which there is no return, by living a life and system of
belief revealed and unchanged from the One High Above.
Footnotes:
[1] Saheeh Al-Bukhari, Saheeh Muslim
[2] Ibn Katheer, in his tafsir,
explains that pious people and prophets from before, who were taken for gods by
later generations without their consent, are not included as ‘fuel for the
fire’. Only the people who‘ liked to be worshipped’ by their worshippers
will be thrown therein, along ‘with the ones who worshipped him’ and
other non-animate idols. Of people like Jesus, the Quran says: “Those for
whom good has preceded from Us will be far removed there-from …” (Quran 21:101)
[3] Ibn Majah
Courtesy : Article from http://islamtruth4all.blogspot.com
